This month's research features an in-depth report on the key barriers to renewable energy development in Japan. Renewable energy growth has slowed recently, creating a widening gap with national targets and raising concerns about meeting the country's 2030 goal of 36%–38% renewables and achieving carbon neutrality by 2050.
Key findings include:
Structural challenges, including electric utilities' reluctance to invest in renewable energy, the underutilization of Non-Fossil Certificates (NFCs), grid constraints and curtailment, and the lack of financial and regulatory transmission frameworks, are slowing Japan's clean energy transition.
Major Japanese electric utilities, which control about 75% of installed capacity, have shown minimal investment in domestic renewables, prioritizing fossil fuel and nuclear assets instead. Weak enforcement of the 44% non-fossil fuel obligation further reinforces this trend.
Regional initiatives in Fukushima and Akita provide effective models for accelerating renewable deployment. These approaches can be scaled nationally by reforming transmission regulation and financing, supporting proactive zoning and planning, promoting Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs), and addressing the urban-rural development gap.
We encourage you to read the full report and fact sheets for a deeper understanding of what is needed to unlock Japan's renewable energy potential.
Warm regards,
Paige Nguyen
Director, Asia Institute for Energy Economics and Financial Analysis
If you (or someone you know) is looking for a meaningful career opportunity at the intersection of finance and energy transition, we’d love to hear from you!
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